Scincella modesta (Günther, 1864) |
|
Order Suborder |
Squamata 有鱗目 Lacertilia 蜥蜴亞目 |
Family | Scincidae 石龍子科 |
Genus | Scincella 滑蜥屬 |
Species | Scincella modesta |
Other name | Modest Ground Skink |
Chinese name | 馬蛇子 |
Total length | Total length up to 10 cm; snout-vent length not more than 4 cm. |
Description | Back dark brown, with a thin black dorsolateral line that has irregular margins. The line extends from eye to anterior two-thirds of tail. Head very small and narrow. Has many small, dark speckles scattered on the back. Flanks lightly peppered with white. Underside of belly pale yellow. Underside of tail bright coppery red, unlike that of Reeve's Smooth Skink (S. reevesii), which is orange-yellow or greyish-blue. Scales smooth. |
Habitat | Broad-leaf forest, usually in hilly or mountainous areas. |
Behaviour | Diurnal and crepuscular (active during twilight). |
Diet | Feeds on small insects. |
Reproduction | Oviparous. Lays 5-9 eggs which are buried in soil. Other details of breeding habits unknown. |
Distribution | Known from a few scattered sites in the New Territories (Tai Mo Shan, Shing Mun, Castle Peak, Tai Mong Tsai, Tai Long Wan, Tai Mei Tuk, Ma On Shan) as well as a number of localities on Lantau and Hong Kong islands. Has a puzzling distribution in central and southern China that is rather discontinuous. |
Conservation Status | IUCN Redlist: NE (Not Evaluated) |