Plestiodon elegans (Boulenger, 1887) |
|
Order Suborder |
Squamata 有鱗目 Lacertilia 蜥蜴亞目 |
Family | Scincidae 石龍子科 |
Genus | Plestiodon |
Species | Plestiodon elegans |
Other name | - |
Chinese name | 麗紋石龍子(台灣) |
Total length | Total length 15 cm |
Description | Dorsal scale brown to black. Ventral greyish white. Similar in coloration to Blue-tailed Skink (Plestiodon quadrilineatus), but differ from it in having five yellowish-white stripes - three dorsal and two lateral - and no pink streak on lower labials. Also, unlike P. quadrilineatus, mid-dorsal stripe becomes divided into a two-pronged fork marking on the head. The two species also differ in scalation. Tail blue in colour but will fade with age. Scales smooth and glossy. |
Habitat | Occurs on the edges of broad-leaf woodland, secondary forest and high-altitude grassland. |
Behaviour | Diurnal. Usually seen basking in the sun or scuttling through leaf litter. Occasionally found hiding under objects. If threatened, quickly darts into leaf litter. Can discard tail for self-defense. |
Diet | Feeds on small insects. In captivity feeds on crickets and mealworms. |
Reproduction | Oviparous. A female from Taiwan was reported to lay 7-10 eggs in a nest, in which she remained until the young hatched. |
Distribution | Generally rare in Hong Kong. First recorded on Tai Mo Shan in 1981. Since then has been recorded in central and western New Territories (Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve, Beacon Hill, Grassy Hill, Shing Mun, Mau Ping and Kwun Yam Shan). Is fairly common in some areas. Seems to be absent from Hong Kong Island and Lantau Island. Occurs in central and southern China including Taiwan, and southern Ryukyus. |
Conservation Status | IUCN Redlist: NE (Not Evaluated) |