Hemidactylus frenatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
House Gecko 疣尾蜥虎

Hemidactylus frenatus
Order
Suborder
Squamata 有鱗目
Lacertilia 蜥蜴亞目
Family Gekkonidae 壁虎科
Genus Hemidactylus 蜥虎屬
Species Hemidactylus frenatus
Other name -
Chinese name 橫斑蜥虎
Total length Total length up to 12 cm; snout-vent length 6.5 cm.
Description Body tan-coloured. No markings on body except for a few irregular light and dark speckles.
Ventral greyish-white. Snout somewhat pointed. Eye with vertical pupil as in all local geckoes.
Digits elongated and clawed, each with a prominent suction pad made of twin-rows of adhesive lamellae.
Unregenerated tail with rows of enlarged raised spines, which completely encircle the tail.
Genus Hemidactylus is characterized by the divided lamellae on the toes.
Habitat

Generally found inside houses and other buildings. Closely associated with human habitations.

Behaviour Nocturnal.
Hides in crevices and dark places during the day, emerging at night to forage.
Can change body colouration in a certain degree.
At night, the upper surface of the body appears light gray or brown with scattered small spots.
Overall colour becomes darker during the day.
Is attracted to light to feed on night-flying insects, which congregate around light bulbs.
Can emit faint, squeaking noises.
Diet Feeds on moth, mosquitoes and other types of flying insects.
Reproduction Oviparous. Lays 2 eggs. Hatchling about 2 cm in total length.
Distribution It was suspected to be an introduced species. Now considered a native species in Hong Kong.
Currently known to occur at only three localities in Hong Kong (North Point, Mount Parker and Tai Po Market).

Occurs in southern China including Taiwan, Japan, South and Southeast Asia. Introduced to Australia, Africa and Mexico.
Conservation Status IUCN Redlist: NE (Not Evaluated)
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