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Taxonomy
Order |
Anura |
Family |
Microhylidae |
Scientific name |
Kaloula pulchra pulchra |
Chinese name |
花狹口蛙 |
Common name |
Asiatic Painted Frog |
Description
Size |
5 - 7.5 cm |
Description |
- Medium-sized frog
- Back dark brown with orange or pink mustard marking
- Underside mottled brown
- Hind feet with horny plates which act as spades for digging
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Habitat and Ecology
Habitat |
Forests, cultivated farmland and ponds, with significant use of urban structures like manholes and artificial ponds. |
Activity |
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Behaviour |
It is a burrower, but has well-developed adhesion disc on its fore limbs to enable climbing on steep surface.
When disturbed, it is able to blow up its body and secrete sticky mucus. |
Diet |
Earthworms, ants and other insects. |
Reproduction
Breeding period |
During warmer months after rain. |
Mating call |
(Please click to play) |
Larvae |
- Bottom dwelling, about 30 mm in length
- Body greyish-brown or dark-brown
- Tip of the tail is rounded with transparent tail fin
- May take only 20 days to complete metamorphosis
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Egg |
Dark brown, floating in masses on stagnant water body. |
Distribution and Conservation
Distribution |
South India, Sri Lanka and South China. Widespread in Hong Kong. |
Conservation status (IUCN)
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Gallery
References
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